Bulgaria - a land of contrasts
Bulgaria surprises people with its diversity and the quality of its natural countryside. In a fairly small area equivalent to 1/5 the surface area of France, are hidden 3 national parks (Rila, the Central Balkan and Pirin which is also protected by UNESCO); 10 natural parks such as the Vrachanski Balkan Natural Park and the Roussenski Lom Natural Park; 89 reserves of which Srebarna is equally protected by UNESCO; 2234 natural phenomena for example the Melnik sandstone pyramids, the rock formations of Belogradtchik, the Planted Stones, the Blue Rocks, the Marvellous Bridges and several others; the canyons and gorges like Trigrad; as well as 336 lakes like the 7 lakes of Rila; 4300 caves of which the most famous are electrified and open to the public such as Magourata, the Cave of the Devil and the Cave of Orlov; without forgetting the 378 km of coasts.
There is an extremely rich fauna especially remarkable for its migratory birds (70% of European birds) such as the famous stork, but equally present are wolves and bears. Concerning the flora, 13,500 species are listed. The numerous flowers guarantee the beauty of the spring and summer countryside. You will also have the opportunity to observe the edelweiss on the high Bulgarian summits.
These natural conditions offer a large choice of activities for green tourism. The hikers, mountain bikers or horse riders are facilitated by a network of 37,000 km of marked trails, maintained and laid out by local associations. The observation of species in their natural habitats, the realization of safari photos or simply spontaneous walks allow you to experience nature and to find internal peace. There are other, more dynamic aspects of ecotourism to consider as well such as canoeing, kayaking, climbing, mountaineering and caving.
Most of these activities take place in the solid Bulgarian mountains (28% of the territory) which are besides the highest of the Balkans (the summit of Moussala at 2925 m and summit Vihren of Pirin at 2914 m.).
It’s in the country of the mountain people that nature lovers equally discover several remaining authentic villages. The hospitality of its inhabitants and the tranquillity of nature permit you to recharge yourself and to find harmony with nature and yourself.

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