Journey through Bulgaria

Bulgaria

Journey through Bulgaria

Self-Drive

Les point forts du voyage

Avis Balkania Tour

We invite you for a week to discover the great cultural and natural diversity of Bulgaria. With a nice balance of destinations, focusing mainly on the Balkan region, the trip will allow you to get some insight into the country and its wealth.

The route can also be viewed as a basis, which can change depending on your available time. You can fill it out with some nights in the south, and visits to the Rila Monastery and the Rhodope Mountains. In the east you can spend time on the Black Sea coast and its beautiful beaches of fine golden sand, and to the north is the little-known, but no less interesting Danube region.
The tour Visit to the heart of the Balkans could be seen as a more full version, but with slightly more time spent at the destinations.

The route, despite its short duration will allow you to visit numerous sites, such as:
-    The Bulgarian capital Sofia and the Boyana Church (UNESCO site)
-    Old Plovdiv and the Bachkovo Monastery
-    The pretty mountain village of Zheravna
-    The region of Shumen and the Madara Horseman (UNESCO site)
-    Veliko Tarnovo, the previous capital (overnight stay)
-    Kazanlak and the Thracian Tomb of Kazanlak (UNESCO site), located in the Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Roses
-    Koprivshtitsa and its many house museums (overnight stay)

The route can be changed according to places of your interest and the time you wish to spend there. You will no doubt be surprised by the wealth of the country and the diversity of cultural and natural sites. For more information, take a look at the destinations listed below. You can also download and print a detailed program of the trip by clicking on the Download button.

We remind you that the proposed trips are created by our team. Feel free to contact us if you wish to make corrections to either the route or its duration. We are at your disposal to answer all your questions about the trip or any possible changes (if you want to make changes to the trip, please fill out the Tailor-Made Request form).

Vous decouvriez...

Plovdiv
Bucharest

Your Adviser

Georges KANEV

+44/ 79.69.72.96.83 gkanev@balkania-tour.com

Book Request a change

Duration

8 days/ 7 nights

choisissez vous meme les dates du depart

start from

530 €

par personne, hors vols internationaux

Price Details

Period	per person in double room	per person in single room
from 01 April from 30 April	530 €	940 €
from 01 May from 30 June	590 €	1090 €
from 01 July from 31 August	690 €	1190 €
from 01 September from 30 September	590 €	1090 €
from 01 October from 30 November	530 €	940 €

Price includes

- Private Transfer Airport > Hotel > Airport- Delivery of the car on the day of departure from Sofia and return of the car at the hotel the night before departure.- Rental Car - Economy class (2 passengers - example Opel Corsa , Ford Fiesta , etc . ) , Middle class (3 passengers - example Opel Astra, Renault Megane , Ford Focus , etc . ) Or high class (4 passengers - Ford Mondeo example , Skoda Octavian , Opel Vectra and others. ) , unlimited mileage , insurance Auto Casco , vignette for Bulgaria, included option for a second driver , emergency line 24/24 ) - Accommodation (based on accommodation - double room) .- Board - Breakfast- Electronic guide with practical tips- Access to the Balkania Tour team 24 hours a day- Exclusive special discounts for customers of Balkania Tour

Price does not include

- Fuel- Parking fees for sites mentioned in the program- Travel expenses- Airport taxes- Flight ticket / return (check the price of flights in real time and book directly on our website)- Cancellation insurance, repatriation and medical expenses ( Cancellation - 3.3% of the travel price with a minimum of 16 € / person ; all risks - 4.8% of the travel price with a minimum of 32 € / person).- Drinks and personal expenses- Local guides - We can offer you a guided tour in Bulgarian of the following cities - Sofia, Plovdiv , Veliko Tarnovo 120 lev for half a day and 200 lev for all day.- Visits to sites mentioned in the program

Additional information

Discounts for Children
- Children under 2 years - free. Does not include child seat. Children will share a room with parents (crib or extra bed).
- Children from 2 to 12 years - 20% discount. Children will share a room with parents (extra bed).
- Maximum of 2 children can share a room with 2 adults.

No maximum number of participants. For groups larger than 6 people, please send us an inquiry to make you a custom offer for your group. If you do not use the designated hotels in the program, there will be no compensation and hotels will be at your expense.

Rental car
A depost of 100 € to 300 € must be paid upon delivery of the car, depending on the category of the car. It will be refunded upon return of the vehicle, if there are no damages to it.

Rental car with a driver or with a driver/guide
In the case of traveling with a driver/guide, they are responsible for the vehicle, and no deposit is required.

Tour with rental car with driver
Driver services are limited according to the instructions previously specified by Balkania Tour and the customer. Drivers speak the language of the destination and English.

Tour with rental car with driver/guide
In addition to driving throughout the journey, the guide will provide you with information on the different aspects of life in the destination you are interested in, and provide you with tips for a more rational and succesful trip.

GPS
IMPORTANT: In the event of a failure or problem with a GPS during the journey, Balkania Tour does not replace the faulty unit with a new one.

Hotels
The proposed hotels can be replaced with others of the same category.

Route
The proposed route may be changed without notice in the event of unforseen circumstances, bad weather conditions, or local circumstances. During national or religious holidays, some visits may be limited or eliminated, and will not be eligible for compensation.

Sofia {"0":{"name":"Sofia","km":"1 m - 1 minute"},"1":{"name":"Sofia","km":"Total: 0 km - 0 hora 0 minutos"}}

SofiaOreshakVeliko Tarnovo {"0":{"name":"Sofia","km":"166 km - 2 heures 8 minutes"},"1":{"name":"Oreshak","km":"93,1 km - 1 heure 24 min"},"2":{"name":"Veliko Tarnovo","km":"Total: 259 km - 3 heure 32 minutes"}}

Veliko TarnovoArbanasiMadaraVarna {"0":{"name":"Veliko Tarnovo","km":"6,1 km - 12 minutes"},"1":{"name":"Arbanasi","km":"147 km - 2 heures 1 minute"},"2":{"name":"Madara","km":"75,6 km - 55 minutes"},"3":{"name":"Varna","km":"Total: 229 km - 3 heure 8 minutes"}}

VarnaKamtchiaNessebar {"0":{"name":"Varna","km":"39,4 km - 53 minutes"},"1":{"name":"Kamtchia","km":"73,5 km - 1 heure 42 min"},"2":{"name":"Nessebar","km":"Total: 113 km - 2 heure 34 minutes"}}

NessebarBurgasKazanlakKaloferPlovdiv {"0":{"name":"Nessebar","km":"36,5 km - 45 minutes"},"1":{"name":"Burgas","km":"189 km - 2 heures 9 minutes"},"2":{"name":"Kazanlak","km":"39,7 km - 37 minutes"},"3":{"name":"Kalofer","km":"65,1 km - 1 heure 4 min"},"4":{"name":"Plovdiv","km":"Total: 330 km - 4 heure 34 minutes"}}

PlovdivVelingradBelitsaBansko {"0":{"name":"Plovdiv","km":"81,2 km - 1 heure 30 min"},"1":{"name":"Velingrad","km":"60,0 km - 1 heure 3 min"},"2":{"name":"Belitsa","km":"20,0 km - 23 minutes"},"3":{"name":"Bansko","km":"Total: 161 km - 2 heure 56 minutes"}}

BanskoRilski manastirSofia {"0":{"name":"Bansko","km":"95,2 km - 1 heure 32 min"},"1":{"name":"Rilski manastir","km":"117 km - 1 heure 42 min"},"2":{"name":"Sofia","km":"Total: 213 km - 3 heure 14 minutes"}}

Sofia {"0":{"name":"Sofia","km":"1 m - 1 minute"},"1":{"name":"Sofia","km":"Total: 0 km - 0 heure 0 minutes"}}

Tour Info

Hotels

Optional services

Cultural Events

Day 1

Sofia

...

Day 2

SofiaOreshakVeliko Tarnovo

...

Premade route

Additional detours

Map of sites

Troyan Monastery

Oreshak

Veliko Tarnovo

Tsarevets Fortress

Veliko Tarnovo

Holy Forty Martyrs Church - Veliko Tarnovo

Veliko Tarnovo

Church of St. Demetrius of Thessolaniki - Veliko Tarnovo

Veliko Tarnovo

Samodovska Market - Veliko Tarnovo

Veliko Tarnovo

Troyan Monastery

The name of the town of Troyan is linked to the ancient Roman road - Via Traiana - linking Moesia and Thrace to the Aegean Sea.
The foundation of the city dates back to the early 15th century when Bulgarians settled in this very inaccessible place to escape from the power of the Ottomans. Pottery and woodcarving crafts were among the most developed and allowed the enrichment of the city where talented architects have created beautiful models of the Bulgarian ecclesiastical architecture in the city and the region: for example, The Church of the Assumption in the Monastery of Troyan, once the refuge of Vasil Levski.
Built towards the end of the 16th century, it was the location of some political and religious events. It was rebuilt in 1835 and decorated in 1848 by the artist Zahari Zograf. The Troyan Monastery remains a Mecca of Bulgarian spirituality. This is the third most important monastery in the country.

Just next to it is located an exposition of the arts and trades of the master craftsmen in the country. We advise you to visit it because this is also an opportunity to buy some quality souvenirs or valuable objects.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Veliko Tarnovo

Veliko Tarnovo was the capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire between the 12th and 14th centuries, and is considered to be the most beautiful city in the Balkans after Istanbul.
Razed by the Turks in 1393, the city has preserved its fortifications to this day. This is a must see city in Bulgaria, with its rich history, natural beauty, houses hanging over the Yantra river and a preserved medieval appearance.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Tsarevets Fortress

The Tsarevets Fortress is one of the most visited landmarks in Bulgaria. It is located in the old part of the town, on the hill which bears the same name.
The first traces of human presence here date back to the Thracian times. The fortress is from the time of the Second Bulgarian Empire, during which the town flourished and became the capital of Bulgaria, as well as one of the largest cities in Southeast Europe.
The city began the construction and strengthening of the citadel, whose remains can still be seen today. The wall is 3.4 meters wide by 10 meters high, and has a length of 1,100 meters. It contained 470 houses, an inn, houses of the aristocracy, 23 churches, and four monasteries.
The restoration of the ruins began in 1930. It was partially completed in 1981 in celebration of the creation of the Bulgarian state. On top of the hill is the Church of the Patriarch, also restored in 1981. The frescoes inside depict the rise and fall of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
A visit to the Fortress of Tsarevets is a must, an opportunity to immerse yourself in this part of Bulgarian history, sealed deep in Veliko Tarnovo.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Holy Forty Martyrs Church - Veliko Tarnovo

The Holy Forty Martyrs Church is one of the most emblematic medieval churches in Veliko Tarnovo. Built at the foot of Tsarevets Hill, it was declared a historical monument in 1964; it is closely connected with the history of Bulgaria.
It was built and decorated to celebrate the great victory of Tsar Ivan Asen II against the Byzantine ruler Theodore Komnin, on March 22, 1230. This provided military-political influence of the Bulgarian Kingdom in the Balkans with an outlet to three seas: the Black, Aegean, and Adriatic.
Historians suggest that the church was built around the Royal Monastery, which is one of the most important medieval monasteries in the area of the city.
After the conquest of the city by the Ottomans in the 16th century, the church was converted into a mosque. This is undoubtedly the reason the temple was saved, as all churches and monasteries in the surrounding hills were destroyed during the Ottoman period (1396-1878). After the liberation in 1878 it was reverted to a Christian church. The most famous people buried inside are the Bulgarian Tsars Kaloyan and Ivan Asen II, as well as the Saint Sava.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Church of St. Demetrius of Thessolaniki - Veliko Tarnovo

The Church of St. Demetrius of Thessolaniki or St. Dimitar Solunski, is located northeast of Trapetitsa, on the right bank of the Yantra River. It is the oldest church in Veliko Tarnovo and is precisely dated to medieval times.
It is closely related to the riots against the Byzantines in 1185. This is the place where the first kings of the Bulgarian Asen Dynasty – Peter, Ivan, and Asen were crowned. Later, a monastery was added to the church whose ruins attest to the active monastic life. The fate of the church and the monastery is not different from other places of worship. It was devastated by robbers and heavily damaged during the second half of the 19th century. It was completely destroyed by an earthquake in 1913. Some elements of the building and its frescoes are fully restored.
Based on research done in 1971 to clarify the architectural plans and rich external decorations, the church began renovations in 1977. It was restored and opened to visitors as a museum in 1985, in connection with the 800 year anniversary of the rebellion of Assen and Peter, and the declaration of Veliko Tarnovo as the capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Samodovska Market - Veliko Tarnovo

The Samovodska Market is a historic center for crafts in Veliko Tarnovo. It was created in the second half of the 19th century, a period that marks the rebirth of the city. People from the nearby villages came here to sell their produce. One of the villages is called Samovodene, and that is where the name of the street comes from. Gradually, inns began to open, which allowed artisans to meet with entrepreneurs and offer their products.
Today, in the narrow cobbled streets, there are still small crafts workshops (blacksmiths, potters, chocolate makers, knife makers, jewelers, curios, bookstores and galleries). This is a place where you can buy souvenirs, enjoy the specialities, or just feel the atmosphere of yesteryear during your walk.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Glozhene Monastery

Glozhenski manastir

Saeva Dupka Cave

Brestnitsa

Oreshak Exhibition of Arts and Crafts

Oreshak

Church of Saints Peter and Paul - Veliko Tarnovo

Veliko Tarnovo

Glozhene Monastery

The small village of Glozhene is located at the foot of Mount Lisets. The surroundings of the village are fascinating, and there is a wonderful view from the monastery which is situated on top of a rocky peak. It was founded by the Ukranian prince Gregory Glozh, which is where the name of Glozhene originates from. The monastery has had a turbulent and mysterious history. The original monastery was established in the 13th century and existed until the 17th century. Later, the monks built a new monastery at the top of the peak to avoid the attacks of the Ottomans. It is dedicated to St. George the Victorious. The original church was partially destroyed after an earthquake in 1913. Since it’s restoration, the monastery is accessed by sometimes quite narrow asphalt road. The Glozhene monastery is now recognized as an architectural and historical monument.
The area is filled with beautiful and extremely diverse nature, forest and ancient trees, cliffs, fragrant meadows, waterfalls, and caves. There is an easy tourist trail going through the Tzatitchina Biosphere Reserve.

More Photos

Saeva Dupka Cave

The Saeva Dupka Cave is inarguably one of the prettiest caves in Bulgaria. It is located 3 kilometers south of the village Brestnitsa, in the Lovech municipality. The cave is the result of strong karst activity, which the region is known for. Furthermore, in northwest Brestnitza is the largest karst spring in Bulgaria – Chapter Panega.
The cave is named after the twin brothers Seyu and Sae, who used the cave as a shelter during the Ottoman rule. It is located at an altitude of 500 meters, has a length of 480 meters, and a varying height of 5 to 17 meters. Its total area is 3500 square meters, divided into five chambers. The thickness of the chambers varies from 8 to 32.5 meters. The temperature is relatively stable, between 7 and 11.6 degrees. The humidity is quite high, at 96 to 99%.
A place of exceptional form, rare beauty, this cave is a magical place designed by the creative force of nature, and amazes every time.

More Photos

Oreshak Exhibition of Arts and Crafts

The Exhibition of Arts and Crafts in Oreshak is the only exhibition in Bulgaria where you can see the unique crafts of all the ethnographic regions. The complex is located in a 50 acre park. It has nine exhibition halls with a total area of 4200 square meters.
Since opening in 1971, the exhibition has hosted many national and international events that have gradually made it into a favorite place of artisans and lovers of traditional and modern art. The cultural calendar includes themed events that provide visitors with the opportunity to discover not only traditional crafts, but also to meet with masters and craftsmen.

More Photos

Church of Saints Peter and Paul - Veliko Tarnovo

The history of the church is closely linked to that of the Second Bulgarian Empire, during which it played an important role. Today, the church is home to preserved frescoes from the 15th and 16th centuries, which is the main attraction for visitors.

More Photos

Day 3

The Pearl of the Black Sea

Veliko TarnovoArbanasiMadaraVarna

...

Premade route

Additional detours

Map of sites

Arbanasi

Nativity of Christ Church - Arbanasi

Arbanasi

Madara Horseman

Madara

The Stone Forest

Varna

Varna - The Pearl of the Black Sea

Varna

Dormition of the Mother of God Cathedral

Varna

Varna Maritime Garden

Varna

Arbanasi

Arbanasi is a village located on a plateau 4 kilometers from Veliko Tarnovo, the capital of Bulgaria during the middle ages. From the plateau there is a wonderful view of the hills of Tsarevets and Trapezitza. The village is famous for its architectural sites, including many beautiful houses and impressive churches decorated with fantastic murals. These monuments of Bulgarian architecture and artistry are a site of interest for the Bulgarian government, who make a great effort to maintain them and the history tied to them.

The story of the village of Arbanasi is first chronicled in a document from Suleiman the Magnificent from the year 1538. In the 15th and 18th centuries, the village experienced a period of large economic development, and became an important trade center for art and craftsmanship. During this time, the residents of Arbanasi began constructing some of its most beautiful and renowned churches, in which can be seen the artistic heritage of the village. Even today these works accurately reflect the refining of tastes and behaviors of the past. There are 144 designated architectural and cultural monuments. Deep in the green of venerable walnut trees, Arbanasi is an oasis of calm with its own preserved style of houses, grape vines and serene gardens. A peaceful place filled with the smell of geranium, colorful beds of flowers and winding narrow streets. Immersed in this dreamlike environment, it’s as if time stands still in the past.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Nativity of Christ Church - Arbanasi

There are five churches to visit in Arbanasi, but the one the most interesting one is the Nativity of Christ Church. Constructed during the 15th century, was first built with three naves and one apse. Then in the 17th century, the church was expanded and decorated with painted murals of saints by Bulgarian artists. There are 2000 saints painted on the according to calculations, representing 3500 different characters. A visit to this church is not one to pass up.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Madara Horseman

You will depart early in the morning heading towards the town of Shumen, whose surroundings hold a unique object connected with Bulgarian history that deserves to be seen. A couple kilometers from Shumen, you will discover the Madara Horseman.
The stone relief is carved into the side of a mountain, and is about 23 meters above the ground. It depicts the first proto-Bulgarian symbol, a horseman with a spear in his hand pointed towards a lion with a snake in its mouth. Accompanying the rider are the images of two animals, a dog and an eagle. The inscriptions depict events that took place between the years 705 to 831, including many wars with the Byzantine Empire and their resulting negotiations. The Madara Horseman is a designated UNESCO world heritage site; the symbolic power of this monument can be found on the Bulgarian coins. Getting to the Horseman is no small task, visitors must climb a flight of 225 stairs. The museum found in the Madara reservation welcomes you to learn more about this unique monument and its time period.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

The Stone Forest

You will continue towards the city of Varna.

About 18 kilometers from Varna is found one of the most unbelievable natural phenomenon of Bulgaria – Pobitite Kamani, or “Stone Forest”. These strange stone pillars, some of which reach up to 6 meters, are located in a 7 square kilometer area. Their origin is still up for debate. Some say they are natural formations, while others believe that they are ruins of an ancient city. Legends claim that the pillars are actually petrified soldiers on a battlefield.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Varna - The Pearl of the Black Sea

The ancient city of Varna, still known today as the “Pearl of the Black Sea”, has an international reputation for its past and its continuous development. In fact, this seaside resort has preserved many relics of the past, but also offers visitors beautiful sandy beaches, green gardens, and a modern downtown area. The numerous shops, restaurants, trendy cafes, and cultural sites create a very genuine atmosphere. During the summer, Varna becomes one of the main cultural centers of Bulgaria.
Some famous and interesting places to visit in the city are the Archaeological Museum (where you can see the oldest worked gold in the world), the Naval Museum and Botanical Garden, the magnificent gilded dome Cathedral, and the Roman Baths. Varna is a city full of charm, with a rich historic past, and a dynamic present.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Dormition of the Mother of God Cathedral

The Dormition of the Mother of God Cathedral in Varna was opened in 1886 and is a symbol of the city. The rich decorations, ornaments and paintings leave visitors amazed. In 2002, a renovation which enriched the Cathedral’s domes with gold and silver was completed.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Varna Maritime Garden

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Day 4

Charm of Old Nessebar

VarnaKamtchiaNessebar

...

Premade route

Additional detours

Map of sites

Free time in Varna

Varna

Kamchia Nature Preserve

Kamtchia

Kamchia Boat Ride

Kamtchia

Nesebar

Nessebar

Church of St. Stephen

Nessebar

Free time in Varna

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Kamchia Nature Preserve

About 34 kilometers from Varna is the mouth of the Kamchia River, one of the most beautiful places on the coast. The nature preserve is located 25 kilometers south of Varna, and is in close proximity to the Kamchia and Shkorpilovtsi resorts. One of the largest deposits of leucojum flowers in Bulgaria is found on the preserve grounds. There are also many animals found in the forest, such as deer, wild boars, foxes, wild cats and many others. There are lots of different kinds of birds in the region, some of which (56 in total) are included in the Red Book of Bulgaria. The Kamchia river is home to about 25 species of fish, which make up the majority of the Bulgarian freshwater fish population. The Kamchia preserve helps protect this wealth of diverse flora and fauna.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Kamchia Boat Ride

Take a boat ride on the river Kamchia; discover and enjoy the beauty of this natural reservoir. The relaxing ride lasts about 40 minutes.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Nesebar

You will reach the ancient town of Nesebar, located on the Black Sea coast.

Founded by the Thracians at the end of the second millennium before Christ, Nesebar has a rich history and great sea resort, due to its strategic location. The town’s exceptional Byzantine architectural style, famous churches, Renaissance houses, and cobblestone streets have earned it a spot on the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites. When walking the Byzantine-esque streets it feels as though you have been immersed in another time, and that feeling is reinforced by the fact that vehicles are prohibited on the peninsula. The St. Stephen, St. John Aliturgetos, St. Spas, and Christ Pantocrator are some of the many churches available to visit here. Nesebar is a town that combines a rich culture and history with a festive atmosphere, with many beaches and seaside resorts nearby.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Church of St. Stephen

Among the churches worth visiting is the Church of Saint Stephen, which was built somewhere from the 11th to 13th centuries and underwent two expansions in the 16th and 18th centuries. It is a basilica made of stone blocks and bricks. The craftsmen utilized many decorative elements from early Christian monuments in its construction.
The frescoes found in the church date back to the year 1599 and were illustrated by three master painters. Over 1000 figures are presented in 258 different combinations. The rich architecture, 11th century iconostasis and brilliant frescoes, this church is a true monument to the cultural heritage of Bulgaria.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Aladzha Rock Monastery

Varna

Varna Archaelogical Museum

Varna

Roman Baths (Thermae) - Varna

Varna

Nesebar Archaeological Museum

Nessebar

Church of the Holy Saviour (St. Spas) - Nesebar

Nessebar

Church of Christ Pantocrator

Nessebar

Ethnographic Museum - Nesebar

Nessebar

Aladzha Rock Monastery

The Aladzha Monastery is located 16 kilometers from Varna. It is one of the few monasteries in Bulgaria (4 in total) that is cut into the side of a mountain, and has not been active for a long time. Not much is left from the monastery life except a couple of frescoes on the ceilings. It began being carved in the 4th century, and took its final shape during the 12th century. The two-level chambers of the monastery are carved into a tall limestone cliff. Near the monastery you can find a small archaeological museum, a large courtyard, and some grassy areas with benches and tables. Also nearby is a similar monastery complex (with catacombs), which is smaller and less well preserved.
The Aladzha Monastery is one the many monasteries carved into the mountains on the north coast during the 13th and 14th centuries. According to researchers, it was one of more than 500 monasteries dedicated to Hesychasm (the teachings of the Divine Energy).

More Photos

Varna Archaelogical Museum

The Varna Archaeological Museum, housed in a neo-Baroque style building built from 1892-1898, is sure to be a thrill for anyone with an interest in history. The ground floor exhibits are dedicated to prehistory and antiquity. This is where the oldest gold jewelry in the world, discovered in the necropolis nearby, are kept. The upstairs depicts important events in Bulgarian history and the development of the iconographic schools.

More Photos

Roman Baths (Thermae) - Varna

If you wish to see more of the sea capital of Bulgaria, take a visit to The Roman Baths, dating back to the end of the 3rd century. They attest to the greatness of Odessos (Varna) and its inhabitants during the Roman Empire. Although only the ruins remain today, they still retain traces of the delightful architectural spirt of the past.

More Photos

Nesebar Archaeological Museum

The Nesebar Archaeological Museum is among the most visited places in Nesebar. Its four halls preserve the ancient history of the town and present it in a modern and entertaining way for visitors.
In the “Mesembria and Thracians” exhibit you can find everyday objects used by the Thracians, the oldest of which date back to the 12th century B.C. The second hall, “Pontic Polis Mesembria”, contains rare funerary objects found, such as the four urns found in the Nesebar Necropolis. The third hall, “Mesembria under Rome, Byzantium, and Bulgaria”, houses objects from these three eras. The town went through its greatest period of development during the era of the Second Bulgarian Empire, attested to by the various 13th and 14th century churches found throughout. The final exhibition hall is devoted to iconic art. After Bulgaria was freed from Ottoman rule, the town established the School of Painting, which reached its peak in the 15th – 16th century. The museum preserves about 250 icons created by local painters who decorated the dozens of churches in the town. The oldest icons found here date back to the 13th century.

More Photos

Church of the Holy Saviour (St. Spas) - Nesebar

The Church of the Holy Saviour (St. Spas) was constructed in 1609 with donations from wealthy residents of Nesebar (their names are inscribed above the south entrance). It is built in a single nave and apse form, with a length of 11.7 meters and a width of 5.7 meters. The eastern side of the church is half dug into the ground. Inside, the church is completely covered with frescoes made by an unknown artist in the early 17th century. It is used today as a museum.

More Photos

Church of Christ Pantocrator

The Church of Christ Pantocrator was built in the 13th – 14th century. This is one of the most impressive and best preserved churches in Nesebar, characterized by its picturesque architectural style. The church is a rectangular structure with dimensions of 15.95 meters by 6.7 meters. It has two entrances, one to the west and one to the south. The interior has traces of the frescoes that covered the old church in the past.

More Photos

Ethnographic Museum - Nesebar

The Ethnographic Exposition is located in the Moskoyani House of Nesebar, which was built in 1840 for a wealthy Greek merchant. A two story house with a first floor of stone and second floor of wood, it is a typical example of the local architecture. Inside, you can discover the main history of the town and important events that ensured the prosperity of the city in the past. Engravings and descriptions of travelers who visited the town during the 17th – 19th centuries can be seen here, as well as traditional costumes and household items from the early 20th century. One room is furnished according to local tradition, the other contains traditional clothing of settlers from Vardar Macedonia, a female costume from enidzhevardarsko, parts of male and female costumes, and a collection of forged buckles.

More Photos

Day 5

The Valley of the Thracian Kings

NessebarBurgasKazanlakKaloferPlovdiv

...

Premade route

Additional detours

Map of sites

Burgas

Valley of the Thracian Kings

Kazanlak

Thracian Tomb of Kazanlak

Kazanlak

The Rose Valley

Kazanlak

Memorial Temple of the Birth of Christ (Shipka Church)

Shipka

Kalofer

Plovdiv

Burgas

Burgas is located on a large bay of the Black Sea. Two lakes surround this city, which was founded over 2000 years ago by the Romans. A fishing town during the 19th century completely destroyed by a fire in the 19th century, today it is the most important industrial port and the 4th largest city in Bulgaria. Varna is considered the capital of coastal Bulgaria, but what distinguishes Burgas is without a doubt is its artistic imprint and way of life. It is said that the residents of the city are very warm, friendly, and welcome guests. Their Identity and artistic spirit is inseparable from the Black Sea. In the city of Burgas there is a beautiful garden which winds all along the coast of the Sea.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Valley of the Thracian Kings

This day offers opportunities to visit many different places. You will have to choose which sites to stop at.

The region around the town of Kazanlak is referred to as The Valley of the Thracian Kings, and is known for its many and varied monuments from Thracian times. Archaeologists have studied a very small part of the 1,500 tombs in the area (about 300). New discoveries will undoubtedly follow, and will further enhance our knowledge of this civilization, which is an inseparable part of the Bulgarian heritage. Among the most famous barrows are the Kosmatka, Svetashta, Ostrusha, Shushmanets, The Gryphons, Large Arsenal, and of course, the one found in Kazanlak.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Thracian Tomb of Kazanlak

The first Royal Thracian tomb is found in the town of Kazanlak, the heart of the Thracian civilization. Recognized as a world heritage site by UNESCO, the tomb allows you to look into the past of a little known civilization, which for its time was the most powerful in Europe and the Mediterranean, long before the Romans. The murals in the dome of the tomb are well preserved, and its unique style makes it one of the masterpieces of ancient cultural heritage and Thracian. In the hallway of the tomb there is a scene depicting a battle on the wall, and found in the burial chamber are scenes of a feast and funerary ritual, and a horse drawn chariot. These murals reflect the beliefs of the Thracians, and their thoughts on the afterlife. In the main room there is a scene illustrating the life of the deceased hero and his wife.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

The Rose Valley

Bulgaria is well-known for being the largest producer of rose oil in the world. At the heart of this industry is the region known as the Rose Valley. The secret to cultivating the highest quality of Bulgarian roses is an art that has been developed over many years, in part thanks to the soil and favorable climate. The highest quality roses are of a sort called “Rosa Damascena”. Rose oil is sometimes referred to as the “liquid gold” of Bulgaria, because of its high price. It is used in many famous brands of perfume, chocolate, liquor, and jam. Rose oil is three times more expensive than gold. It takes 3000 kilos of roses to produce just one liter of rose oil. All flowers are picked by hand and carefully preserved for distillation, with the harvest usually taking place in May. Harvest begins early in the morning, when the dew is still on the roses. In fact, the dew is vital for extracting the rose oil from the flower, and also for the production of rose water. Bulgarian rose oil is one of the essential ingredients in many French perfumes, thanks to its high level of quality. A festival also takes place in the first week of June, coinciding with the flowering period of the roses. There are lots of flowers, colorful costumes and traditional ethnic dances during the festival, whose highlight is the crowning of the Rose Queen, the most beautiful girl in town.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Memorial Temple of the Birth of Christ (Shipka Church)

Upon exiting Kaznlak, you will have the opportunity to visit the Russian Church of Shipka, at the foot of the southern slopes of the Balkans.

The Memorial Temple of the Birth of Christ, more commonly known as the Shipka Church, was built in 1902 to honor the soldiers who died in the Russo-Turkish war to help free Bulgaria from Ottoman rule. In the crypt of the Russian church there are seventeen marble sarcophagi containing the bones of soldiers who died in 1877.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Kalofer

The small town of Kalofer is situated in the foothills of the southern slopes of Stara Planina, close to the Central Balkan National Park. It sits on the banks of the river Tundzha between Central Balkan and Sredna Gora. The park is home to the Botev peak, which has an altitude of 2376 meters above sea level. Its name comes from the Bulgarian poet and revolutionary Vasil Levski’s assistant – Hristo Botev.
Moreover the Hristo Botev National Museum is one of the hundreds of national sites open to visitors every day. This is the birthplace of Botev, and contains an exhibition of documents and personal belongings of the extraordinary Bulgarian hero. A monument to the poet-revolutionary is found in the city. Kalofer is known across Bulgaria for its ecotourism and received an award from the European Union for the creation of eco projects and programs. A visit to this part of Bulgaria will surely include many excursions, and walks on foot or horseback. This is an ideal way to discover the country’s natural beauty. A small tourist office in the city can provide you with more information.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Plovdiv

Next you will arrive at the city of Plovdiv.

Situated on the banks of the Maritsa River and on seven hills, Plovdiv is the second largest city in Bulgaria, and is a major tourist location with lots of culture and history. It is one of the oldest cities in all of Europe.
Plovdiv has been through many changes throughout the centuries. A prehistoric village was discovered on one of the hills, and in the 12th century B.C. this village became the city of Plovdiv. In the 4th century B.C. the city was captured by the army of Philip II of Macedonia and was renamed Filipopolis.
The city became the administrative center for the Thrace region during the time of the Roman Empire. It was known then as Trimontium, the name referring to the three main hills of the city. The city reached the height of its development in the Roman era. During this period there were many improvements made to the city, such as the construction of large public buildings, paved streets, a large temple, a beautiful amphitheater, temples, baths and aqueducts, all surrounded by massive walls. In 1956, Plovdiv was declared an architectural reserve and in 1979 received an award for the protection of its heritage. Some places to visit are the St. Constantine and Elena church, where you can see icons made by the renowned Bulgarian artist Zahari Zograf, the Cuma Mosque, the Roman amphitheater found in the Old quarters of the city, and the main pedestrian street “Prince Alexander Battenburg”, which features a wonderful neo-Baroque architectural style. With many museums and attractions to visit, there will be no shortage of things to see in this city.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Antique Beehive Tomb - Pomorie

Pomorie

Salt Museum - Pomorie

Pomorie

Pomorie Natural Reservation

Pomorie

Burgas Saltpans

Burgas

Rose Museum - Kazanlak

Kazanlak

Iskra History Museum - Kazanlak

Kazanlak

Kazanlak Art Gallery

Kazanlak

Mount Buzludzha

Buzludzha

Ostrusha Thracian Tomb

Kazanlak

Royal Tomb of Seuthes III (The Great Kosmatka)

Kazanlak

Shipka National Park-Museum

Shipka

Damascena Rosary

Skobelevo

Hisarya Architectural Preserve

Hissarya

Antique Beehive Tomb - Pomorie

The Ancient Thracian Tomb in Pomorie is situated in the western part of the town, near the main road between Burgas and Pomorie. It dates back to the 2nd or 3rd century; historians believe that it was used as a mausoleum for a wealthy family from the ancient city Anhialo, and a place for pagan cult celebrations.
The tomb consists of a corridor (dromos) with a length of 22 meters, and a circular chamber with a diameter of 11.60 meters and a height of 5.5 meters. Built out of stone and brick, it differentiates itself with its hollow circular column, a unique architectural structure in the Balkans. Inside the column there is a spiral stone staircase that allows access to the top of the tomb. In the inner wall of the tomb there are 5 niches, which housed the urns of the deceased. Historians suggest that the walls were covered with paintings, of which there are only traces of green plaster.
The perfection of the architecture and construction are very impressive. Historians are still trying to figure out the secrets of the sponge-shaped dome. Some believe that the stairs leading underground allowed the priests to communicate with the dead, and talk to the gods when on top of the mound.
This amazing place is definitely worth a visit, and the secrets that it holds will certainly make you think.

More Photos

Salt Museum - Pomorie

The Salt Museum in Pomorie was opened in 2002, and tracks the city’s experience of extraction salt by means of solar evaporation through the centuries. This is the only museum of its kind in Bulgaria and Eastern Europe.
The museum collections present the technology of our ancestors, used in the production of sea salt in Pomorie. The museum has a hall of expositions and two acres of saltpans. Photographs, maps and solar tools depict the development of activities that have taken place in the region over the past two centuries.
The methods used for the production of sea salt in the museum are the same as those used in ancient times. Visitors can see the all the different steps of the production first hand, exchange information with specialists and experience the work and its local significance. In fact, according to historians, salt pans have existed here from the 5th century B.C. and were instrumental in the founding and development of the town.
The Pomorie Reserve Museum is located near the Salt Museum.

More Photos

Pomorie Natural Reservation

Pomorie Lake is located north of the town of Pomorie. It is a very salty, naturally formed lagoon which is part of the Burgas Lakes. A sandy shore and an artificial dike separate it from the Black Sea. The sand on the shore is black, due to its iron oxide contents.
The lake has a rectangular shape, with a length of 6.7 kilometers and a width of 2 kilometers. It is connected to the Black Sea through a channel on its southern side. The climate is particularly favorable, with plenty of sunshine and moderate temperatures in the summer.
The bottom of the lake is covered with black mud, rich in minerals and trace elements. This gives the mud healing properties, which have been utilized since ancient times. Pomorie is a preferred destination for spa and wellness vacations in the Bulgarian Black Sea coast. Today, the mud is used to treat skin diseases and musculoskeletal ailments, as well as for cosmetics and beauty treatments.
The northern part of the lake has been used for salt extraction for more than 20 centuries. The high salinity has created a unique environment that is suited for a variety of plant and animals organisms.
There are over 87 different plant species, as well as 71 species of algae in the waters of Lake Pomorie. There are 200 types of fish, and 17 types of amphibians and reptiles, some of which are rare and endangered globally: the Greek Tortoise (Testudo Graeca), Hermann’s Tortoise (Testudo Hermanni), plain pond turtle (Emys Orbicularis), Balkan Green Lizard and the Crimean Lizard (Podarcis Taurica). The sand that separates the lake from the sea is host to many different species of vegetation.
The second largest bird migration route in Europe – the Via Pontica – passes over Pomorie Lake. This explains the great variety of birds here. There are about 269 bird species which nest here and migrate during the winter. There are 57 species which nest in the lake area year round.
There are 31 species of mammals, including the smallest mammal in the world, the Etruscan pygmy shrew (Suncus Etruscus).
To protect its biodiversity, Pomorie Lake was declared a protected area, with a total area of 760 hectares. Internationally, the lake is classified as a Ramsar site by the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands.
You can get more information at the center dedicated to the conservation of the lake. In the halls there are many pictures and information about the lives of the inhabitants of the lake, as well as movie screenings. The second floor offers a beautiful view of the reservation where you can monitor the wild residents of the reserve with the provided binoculars.
You can also take a walk along two marked trails. The first is great for bird lovers, the second for lovers of botany.

More Photos

Burgas Saltpans

More than 1,000 people a day come to the Burgas Saltpans to receive free salt and mud treatments. In fact the rumors of their healing effects have been going around for about 14 by word of mouth, leading to this becoming the largest makeshift outdoor sanatorium in Bulgaria. People from all over the country, as well as foreigners, come to witness their miraculous qualities.
One can find numerous testimonials on the Internet, but it would be best to see it yourself. It is a unique and fun experience. As for the health benefits, according to testimonials you must visit 10 to 15 times to feel the effects.

More Photos

Rose Museum - Kazanlak

Found in the town of Kazanlak is the only museum in the world dedicated to rose oil. The museum is housed in the old Rose Institute building. The rose is a symbol of Bulgaria.
The first exhibit was established in 1967, and was part of the History Museum. It presents information on the rose-picking in the Kazanlak region. Following the expansion of the exposure fund in 1969, the exhibit acquired the status of museum. Today it stores around 15,000 objects relating to the collection and production of roses in Bulgaria.
Southern China is considered the birthplace of rose oil. It was then brought to Bulgaria by the Ottomans. According to written sources, industrial quantities of rose oil have been produced in Bulgaria since 1650. The first export of rose oil was made in 1740 on behalf of a French company. Bulgarian rose oil is the preferred rose oil for the creation of French perfumes. Exhibits include original photographs and documents that trace the development and production of roses, harvesting tools, and containers for storage and transport of rose oil and rose water.
The Rose Museum also documents the restoration of a rose oil storage facility, and the first laboratory for analysis of rose oil. One of the museum’s most popular attractions is a container used to store rose oil last used in 1947, but still emanating a strong aroma of roses. The museum shop offers brochures and souvenirs, as well as cosmetics, jam, liquor, and essential oils made from roses.

More Photos

Iskra History Museum - Kazanlak

The Iskra History Museum in Kazanlak is one of the oldest and most famous museums in Bulgaria. Founded in 1901, its collections feature more than 50,000 original artifacts from the Kazanlak period. The artifacts are split between four different exhibits (Archaeology, Renaissance, Modern and Contemporary History, and Ethnography). Probably the most interesting artifacts are the bone tools (the largest collection in Southeast Europe), Thracian artifacts, medieval pottery, swords, knives, jewelry, and traditional costumes. The new treasury hall holds the latest findings of gold, silver and bronze. Among these are the golden crown, helmet and kneepads of the Thracian King Suethes III, found in the Kosmatka burial mound.
The museum preserves, researches, and promotes the cultural heritage of the Kazanlak region, including all the Thracian tombs in the Valley of the Kings.

If you want to visit this museum on this day, you will have to make a tough choice between the museums in Stara Zagora and Kazanlak (Iskra). The museum in Stara Zagora is new and well presented, while the collection of Thracian artifacts in the Kazanlak museum is its major advantage.

More Photos

Kazanlak Art Gallery

The Kazanlak Art Gallery is housed in the same building as the Iskra Historical Museum. It has a large permanent collection of paintings, icons (17th – 20th centuries), and sculptures made by famous Bulgarian artists. 266 pieces are displayed in the four halls, including 95 works from 59 local artists.

The Art Gallery is a visual narrative of the evolution of applied arts in Bulgaria over the last two centuries, its biggest representatives, and the contribution of local artists to the national artistic tradition.

More Photos

Mount Buzludzha

More Photos

Ostrusha Thracian Tomb

The Ostrusha Tomb is located in between the village of Shipka and the town of Kazanlak. In 1993, a religious burial ground of great artistic and historic value was discovered here during an archaeological excavation.
The coins and artifacts found here date back to the middle of the 4th century B.C. The tomb consists of six rooms, 5 rectangular and one circular, with a total area of 100 square meters. Two of the rooms are inaccessible. Their secrets will remain hidden until further excavations take place.
Not many of the extraordinary facades and ornaments are left, but visitors can still see the central burial chamber, carved from two monolithic stone blocks weighing 60 tons each. The trapezoidal stone slab that covers it has the shape of a sarcophagus. The ceiling of the tomb is intricately decorated with scenes of life, heroes, animals, and complex geometric shapes. The frescoes, some outlined with gold, demonstrate the mastery of the Thracian artists to depict their heroes and their spirituality, despite the considerable deterioration.

More Photos

Royal Tomb of Seuthes III (The Great Kosmatka)

Near Kazanlak, close to the ruins of Sevtopolis, the ancient capital of the Odrysians, archaeologists discovered the royal tomb of Seuthes III in 2004. Dating back to the second half of the 5th century, it is one of the most important discoveries in Bulgaria over the last decade.
Archaeologists uncovered a large number of objects made from gold and silver. The size of the tomb and the number of precious objects inside suggest that this was the tomb of a very important Thracian ruler.

More Photos

Shipka National Park-Museum

The Shipka National Park – Museum is located on the Shipka peak (1326 meter altitude) in the heart of the Central Balkans, 28 kilometers from Kazanlak and 22 kilometers from Gabrovo. This is a unique historical reserve, which keeps the memory of important events in Bulgarian history.
The park includes 26 restored monuments, trenches and dugouts of the defenders of Shipka Pass from the war between Russia and the Ottoman Empire. The oldest monuments in the museum park are Russian, built from 1878 to 1881. Other Bulgarian monuments were built later, including the Freedom Monument, the largest in the park. Its silhouette is visible from tens of kilometers away and resembles a medieval Bulgarian fortress. Funded by donations of the Bulgarian people, the monument was unveiled on August 26th, 1934.
890 steps lead to the structure with a height of 31.5 meters. A large bronze lion, the symbol of the Bulgarian state guards the entrance to the monument. On the monument there are inscriptions of the names of Shipka, Stara Zagora and Sheinovo, the main battlefields in defense of the pass. Here, an epic defense took place, against an opponent five times in size. It was a heroic stand that sealed the fate of the war.
On the ground floor, a marble sarcophagus holds the bones of the defenders of Shipka. The sarcophagus was placed upon four stone lions, and in front of it are statues of a Bulgarian volunteer and a Russian soldier.
In the seven floors of the museum you can find personal properties of the soldiers and volunteers (medals, photographs, weapons and documents related to the battle of Shipka). The museum keeps a copy of the Samara flag, the battle flag of the Bulgarian volunteers. The terrace on the top floor of the building has a beautiful view of the surroundings.

More Photos

Damascena Rosary

In the village of Skobelevo there is a large industry for producing rose oil using the Damascena rose. Here you can discover the secrets of the processing and production of rose oil, and also taste the products made with it – such as rose water, rose jam, and rose brandy.

More Photos

Hisarya Architectural Preserve

The Hisarya Architectural Preserve is located in the heart of the modern town of the same name. The ancient city allows visitors to learn about the characteristics of urban Roman architecture from the late 3rd century to the early 4th century. In fact, after the conquest of Thrace, the Romans discovered the beneficial properties of the water sources in the village, which received city status in the year 293. During this time the town’s defenses were strengthened with the addition of massive fortress walls.
Destroyed several times over the centuries, traces of Hisarya’s glory days can still be seen, such as the walls of the fortress, the ancient amphitheater, Roman baths, barracks, houses and public buildings, the tomb of a Roman family, Christian basilicas, Roman urban network and water pipelines.
The fortress wall (2300 meters long) remains one of the best preserved in Europe from that time, a little copy of the hull of Constantinople, which suggests that this was an important city. Let yourself be carried away by the charm of this beautiful and colorful town during your walk around the center and in the ancient ruins.

More Photos

Day 6

Plovdiv - Ancient and Timeless

PlovdivVelingradBelitsaBansko

...

Premade route

Additional detours

Map of sites

Ancient Forum and Odeon - Plovdiv

Plovdiv

Ancient Stadium - Plovdiv

Plovdiv

Dzhumaya Mosque

Plovdiv

Old Plovdiv

Plovdiv

Saints Konstantin and Elena Church - Plovdiv

Plovdiv

Hisar Kapia (Fortress Gate)

Plovdiv

Nebet Tepe

Plovdiv

Ancient Roman Amphitheater - Plovdiv

Plovdiv

Velingrad

Park of the Dancing Bears

Belitsa

Bansko

Ancient Forum and Odeon - Plovdiv

You can begin your tour of Plovdiv at the Central Square, located at the start of the pedestrian area. Behind the post office you will find the ruins of an ancient Roman forum.

The Ancient Odeon was central to life in Plovdiv during the time of the Romans. Many important political, economic, and social events took place here. Built late in the 1st century, it is the largest Odeon in Bulgaria. It is located in the northern part of the stadium. The Odeon has a capacity of 300-500 people and served the needs of the city council. Today it is used for musical, theater, and literary events.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Ancient Stadium - Plovdiv

If you continue along the pedestrian boulevard, you will reach the Ancient Stadium, which was built at the start of the 2nd century during the reign of Emperor Adrian. It is located in the northern part of the city, between the hills of Taksim Tepe and Sahat Tepe. The stadium accommodated 30,000 spectators who came to enjoy the events there. It was the largest stadium of its time, with a length of 240 meters and a width of 50 meters.
Today, the visible part of the stadium is a small part of the whole. It was a preferred meeting place for the locals, and a great starting point for exploring the Old Town and the other ancient landmarks found here.
The Ancient Stadium has a small museum with a space designed for showing 3d movies depicting Plovdiv as it was in the 2nd century (entrance fee required).

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Dzhumaya Mosque

The Dzhumaya Mosque is a Muslim shrine located in the center of Plovdiv, in the front part of the ancient ruins of the stadium. The mosque was built soon after the city was conquered by the Turks (1363-1364), in place of the St. Petka of Tarnovo Cathderal. During the reign of sultan Murad II the mosque was fully restored to its current appearance.
It is built in a rectangular shape with nine lead covered domes. The prayer room is 33 by 27 meters squared. In the northeast corner rise decorated minarets, built from red bricks. The interior of the mosque is filled with rich artwork depicting twigs, flowers, and wreaths, and quotes from the Koran. The frescoes are thought to date back to the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
Today, the Dzhumaya Mosque is an active Muslim temple, open not only to worshippers but also to visitors. The mosque is a witness to the national respect for other cultures and religious tolerance.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Old Plovdiv

If you follow the street to the right of the Dzhumaya Mosque, you will enter the Old Quarters of Plovdiv.

Old Plovdiv is a place admired by all visitors, with its various preserved architectural structures spanning many different eras.
The remains of the Thracian civilization mingle with Roman monuments, while the old Turkish mosque adds some oriental flavor to a city where many consecutive and sometimes antagonistic civilizations have managed to combine the best of each other, giving Plovdiv its unique identity. But above all are the many preserved houses from the years of the National Awakening, which give this lively city a unique charm.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Saints Konstantin and Elena Church - Plovdiv

If you continue up the hill along the cobbled road, you will reach the Saints Konstantin and Elena Church, one of the oldest Christian churches in Plovdiv.
In the year 304, in the place where the church is found today, the martyrs Severiyan and Memnos were beheaded, along with 38 of their followers. The church was founded about 30 years later to commemorate their sacrifice for the Christian faith.
The church was destroyed many times during Ottoman rule, and the current one dates back to 1832. Located in the heart of Old Plovdiv, it is the most visited religious site in the city.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Hisar Kapia (Fortress Gate)

The Hisar Kapia (Fortress Gate) is one of the symbols of Plovdiv. It is found in Old Plovdiv and fits right in with the historic architectural style of this part of the city.
The Hisar Kapia seen today dates back to the 13th – 14th century, but its foundations existed long before the Roman era. After numerous invasions in the area, the defenses of the city were strengthened in the 2nd century.
At the time of the Bulgarian Revival, the gate and wall were slightly modified to permit their smooth integration into the structure of the surrounding buildings, including the Saints Konstantin and Elena Church and the Kuyumdjioglu House.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Nebet Tepe

If you continue up the main cobblestone road you will reach the top of the hill Nebet Tepe, which holds the first evidence of life in Plovdiv, dating back to the 6th millennium B.C. Around the 12th century B.C., the Thracian city of Pulpudeva was one of the most developed southeastern Europe. The ruins of the fortress, still preserved today, show the various stages of Thracian, Roman, and Bulgarian history in the city.

The research and restoration project makes this one of the most interesting sites in Plovdiv, and will allow visitors to look into the phases of the city’s development during its lengthy history. Currently the main attraction of this site is the wonderful view of the city from atop the hill.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Ancient Roman Amphitheater - Plovdiv

On the way back to the pedestrian area, a final, but no less important site awaits.

The Roman Theater in Plovdiv is one of the most famous monuments in Bulgaria. It is located between two hills (Dzhambaz Tepe and Taksim Tepe). The lower level has 14 rows of seats, seven staircases define 6 vertical sections. The highest level is not fully intact and only the foundations remain. In its time, the theater could seat about 3,500 spectators. It was excavated and restored from 1968 to 1984. It has become a major tourist attraction and is home to many events, such as the Verdi Festival and the International Folklore Festival.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Velingrad

At the crossroads of the Rila, Pirin, and Rhodope mountain ranges, 800 meters above sea level, is the town of Velingrad. Known for its healing waters, Velingrad is a great place to rest, relax, or go for a walk in the quiet and peaceful streets, littered with fountains and small restaurants. The city’s name comes from the former government of partisan Vela Peeva.
The area in and around the town is rich in water sources, rivers, and 80 different karst and mineral springs. This makes the city one of the most visited places for spa treatment. Many of the clear rivers and streams flow into the river Chepinska. Velingrad is often called the “spa capital” of the Balkans, as it is home to many therapeutic spas and hotels.
There are 9000 liters of water flowing from four thermal and mineral springs every minute. Kleptuza, a karst spring, is one of the most famous tourist attractions of Velingrad, and the park of the same name with its two lakes is a symbol of the city.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Park of the Dancing Bears

12 kilometers from the town of Belitsa, is the Park of the Dancing Bears, or rather former dancers. The purpose of this park is to rescue and raise bears that were used by gypsies to dance for money. The park is funded by the “Four Paws” organization. The road to get there is difficult but to see these wonderful creatures in their natural environment is a real emotional moment.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Bansko

Bansko is a small town founded in the 15th century, which manages to mix traditional Bulgarian architecture with holiday-resort flair. This is the newest and the most dynamic of Bulgaria’s winter sports resorts and holds the record for snow in both quantity and duration as you can ski here from December 15 to May 15. At an altitude of 925 meters,located in the highest and also the most beautiful part of the Pirin Mountains, Bansko offers a stay in a wintery resort where the local people have managed to preserve the originality of its traditions, and of its cuisine and craft industry. There are many cultural events all year round. Its name comes from the old Bulgarian word "ban", which means"master."

The style of Bansko is representative of the rural landscape of the 18th and 19th centuries. Unique in their kind, the fortified houses are silent witnesses to the independent nature of its former inhabitants. The timber-framed stone houses which hide behind thick walls with stout double doors and loopholes in the walls used for protection are also “home” to one or more of secret hiding places.

Some of these houses are now converted to restaurants (mehana) where dinner is often a show, mixing live music, culinary delights and ancient customs.

Stroll around the old neighbourhood. Visit the Bansko Veljanov house with its magnificent murals. Also, stop at the church of St. Trinity (a great example of the Bulgarian Renaissance in 1885) and admire its imposing tower.

Decorative art - painting, woodcarving, was so well developed here that during the Bulgarian Renaissance the town gave birth to its own style.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Hindilyan House - Plovdiv

Plovdiv

Plovdiv Ethnographic Museum

Plovdiv

Fortress of Ivan Asen - Asenovgrad

Asenovgrad

Bachkovo Monastery

Bachkovo

Hindilyan House - Plovdiv

The Hindilyan House is the most ornate, and among the most preserved Renaissance houses in Plovdiv. The house was built in 1834-1835 by unknown builders on behalf of a wealthy merchant who often travelled to India, hence the name Hindilyan.
The house was decorated with murals on the walls and ceilings, made by two craftsmen from the village of Chirpan. This project took them over six months. The murals are still preserved in very good condition. The courtyard also shows a careful attention to detail.
The house is the jewel of all the unique Old Plovdiv houses, and is one of the most visited places in the city.

More Photos

Plovdiv Ethnographic Museum

More Photos

Fortress of Ivan Asen - Asenovgrad

The Fortress of Ivan Asen, more famously known as the Petrich Fortress, is located three kilometers from the town of Asenovgrad. A paved road leads to the ruins of the fortress perched on a cliff, where the only entirely preserved building is the church. The church is one of the first in the Christian world, to feature a square tower that serves as both a bell tower and a watchtower. This is due to the limited space in the fortress.
The foundations of the castle date back to the time of the Thracians. Due to its strategic location in the Rhodope Mountains, it was supported by Constantinople, and later Veliko Tarnovo. In the year 1231, Bulgarian Tsar Ivan Asen II expanded the fortress and reinforced its defenses. During his reign, the fortress played an important role in the defense system of the Bulgarian state. Today, the road leading to the fortress is a favorite place for the residents of Asenovgrad to take walk. There are many chapels in the vicinity.
If you want to learn more about the history of the fortress and the surrounding area, visit the Historical Museum of Asenovgrad.

More Photos

Bachkovo Monastery

The village of Bachkovo is famous for its legendary monastery, a very important place for Bulgarians. Nestled amidst a beautiful valley, it was founded in 1083 by the Georgian Prince Gregory Pakourianos, a Byzantine Commander. Many Bulgarian kings have contributed to the expansion of the monastery. Even under Ottoman rule, it continued to receive support and donations from the Christian population. The beautiful Cathedral Church of the Virgin Mary was built in the courtyard of the monastery in 1604, and contains rare sculptures and items from the 17th century.
The monastery was last restored in the years 1830-1840, with frescoes by Zahari Zograf and his students. The monastery church is the location of the beautiful and “miraculous” icon of the Virgin Mary. You can still see the library with its collection of old Byzantine, Bulgarian, and Georgian books, as well as Byzantine musical manuscripts from the 13th century and wonderful religious manuscripts written in Georgian.

More Photos

Day 7

On the road to Sofia

BanskoRilski manastirSofia

...

Premade route

Additional detours

Map of sites

Church of the Holy Trinity

Bansko

Stob Pyramids

Stob

Rila Monastery

Rilski manastir

Sofia, end of the journey

Sofia

Church of the Holy Trinity

The Church of the Holy Trinity is located in the town center and is one of the main symbols of the city. For its size, it is one of the most remarkable Renaissance era churches in Bulgaria. In fact, the structure was the largest church in Bulgaria, until the construction of St. Alexander Nevski Cathedral in Sofia.

For the construction, the local craftsmen were greatly inspired and worked with care to make sure the church met the spiritual needs of the people and strengthened their identities. The old city center is organized around the church. It is a symbol of strength and courage of the past. Today, the city is an oasis of peace and development.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Stob Pyramids

The Stob Pyramids, although overshadowed by the formations in Melnik, are some of the most remarkable and picturesque natural phenomena in Bulgaria. They are located 4 kilometers from the village of Stob, near the main road leading to the Rila Monastery. The formations have various shapes, and stand at heights from 6 to 12 meters. Some of the formations have tops resembling “crowns”. of stone, which gives them a strange shape resembling an umbrella or a mushroom. The beauty and importance of this site has been recognized since 1964, when it was included into the list of natural phenomena of national importance.
To fully enjoy this fabulous landscape, you can go for a walk along the manmade trail.

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Rila Monastery

On the way back to Sofia, the final essential site awaits you:
The Rila Monastery, a site protected by UNESCO for the quality of its icons, architecture and history, is found in the beautiful Rila National Park. It is the most emblematic symbol of Bulgarian Orthodoxy.
The monastery is located on the right bank of the Rila river in the Rila National Park. This is the most visited tourist destination in Bulgaria and is a designated UNESCO World Heritage site. It occupies an area of 8800 square meters and consists of four sections, corresponding to the four cardinal points. The monastery has room for 300 monks. A well preserved tower, once belonging to the local feudal lord Hrelyo rises from the center of the monastic courtyard.
The monastery was founded by St. Ivan Rilski in the year 930, but the structure as we know it today was built in 1335, under the regency of Hrelyo. The interior defensive towers still bear his name. St. Ivan Rilski was canonized by the Orthodox Church. The monastery suffered looting and destruction under Ottoman rule. It stood as a guardian of Orthodoxy when Catholic and Protestant Churches tried to settle on Bulgarian lands during the 19th century.
The Rila Monastery is filled with gorgeous, columns, frames and paintings. The main church is considered to be the best-decorated church in Bulgaria. Its carved wooden iconastasis is stunning. The monastery is a guardian of Bulgarian identity, an emblem of resistance located in a beautiful forest, sitting among the ancient trees.

This site is impressive!

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Sofia, end of the journey

You’ll return to the Sofia to enjoy the last moments in Bulgaria, take advantage of this time to visit places you did not have time to go to on the first day, or do a little shopping!

string(2) "fr"

More Photos

Velyanov House - Bansko

Bansko

Cave of St. John of Rila

Rilski manastir

National Museum of History - Sofia

Sofia

Boyana Church - Sofia

Sofia

Velyanov House - Bansko

The Velyanov House is located near the central square of Bansko, by the Holy Trinity Church. The house is an example of the architectural style of fortified houses from the 18th – 19th centuries.
It was built in the 18th century, out of stone and wood, with two floors, and two hiding places that were linked together. These hiding places were used for protection in case of sudden attacks by the Ottoman Turks.
The house features impressive murals and sculpted ceilings, which are the work of Velyan Ognev, a student from the Debar Art School. He came to Bansko to work on decorating the Holy Trinity Church, and the locals gave him a house in gratitude. The Velyanov House was declared a historical monument in 1967, and has been open to visitors since 1977.

More Photos

Cave of St. John of Rila

More Photos

National Museum of History - Sofia

The National Museum of History is located at the foot of mountain Vitosha. The former residence of President Todor Zhivkov, presents many magnificent cultural sites and the turbulent history of the Bulgarian people. The museum is one of the biggest in the Balkan Peninsula. Inside you can learn about the history of Bulgaria through numerous exhibits, halls, and monuments which have preserved the spirt of the Bulgarians over the centuries.

More Photos

Boyana Church - Sofia

Nestled at the foot of Mt. Vitosha, the Saints Nicholas and Panteleimon Church, more commonly known as the Boyana Church, is located in the Boyana neighborhood in sofia and is made up of three parts. The eastern part was built in the 10th century. The second story of the church was built and painted in 1259 by the painters Vasiliye and Demetrius, with the money being donated by the Sevastokrator Kaloyan. The third part was built in the mid-19th century. In this section you can see the unique medieval artwork. The Boyana Church is a monument of Christian art, and was added to the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites in 1979.

More Photos

Day 8

Sofia

...

Day 1

Sofia

St. George

Hotel (20 rooms)

St. George

See more images

Price includes

Breakfast

City tax

VAT

Wi-Fi

Located in a residential area in the center of Sofia, a 10-minute walk from Serdika Metro Station and a 15-minute walk from the National Palace of Culture and Vitosha Boulevard pedestrian street.

The city's main monuments are within a 15-minute walk, including the Archaeological Museum, the Ivan Vazov Theater and the Presidency Institution.

Features of the hotel

rooms

Journey through Bulgaria

Les point forts du voyage

Avis Balkania Tour

Vous decouvriez...

Your Adviser

Georges KANEV

Duration

8 days/ 7 nights

choisissez vous meme les dates du depart

start from

530 €

par personne, hors vols internationaux

Payment Details:

Arrival in Sofia

Sofia

Sofia

Sofia

St. Alexander Nevski Cathedral

Sofia

Saint Sofia Church

Sofia

National Assembly (Parliament) Building

Sofia

The Russian Church of Saint Nicolas

Sofia

Ivan Vazov National Theater

Sofia

Church of St. George - Sofia

Sofia

East Entrance - Ulpiya Serdika

Sofia

Church of St. Petka of the Saddlers

Sofia

Banya Bashi Mosque

Sofia

Sofia Mineral Baths

Sofia

Vitoshka - Sofia pedestrian street

Sofia

National Palace of Culture

Sofia

Arrival in Sofia

Sofia

St. Alexander Nevski Cathedral

Saint Sofia Church

National Assembly (Parliament) Building

The Russian Church of Saint Nicolas

Ivan Vazov National Theater

Church of St. George - Sofia

East Entrance - Ulpiya Serdika

Church of St. Petka of the Saddlers

Banya Bashi Mosque

Sofia Mineral Baths

Vitoshka - Sofia pedestrian street

National Palace of Culture

Troyan Monastery

Oreshak

Veliko Tarnovo

Veliko Tarnovo

Tsarevets Fortress

Veliko Tarnovo

Holy Forty Martyrs Church - Veliko Tarnovo

Veliko Tarnovo

Church of St. Demetrius of Thessolaniki - Veliko Tarnovo

Veliko Tarnovo

Samodovska Market - Veliko Tarnovo

Veliko Tarnovo

Troyan Monastery

Veliko Tarnovo

Tsarevets Fortress

Holy Forty Martyrs Church - Veliko Tarnovo

Church of St. Demetrius of Thessolaniki - Veliko Tarnovo

Samodovska Market - Veliko Tarnovo

Glozhene Monastery

Glozhenski manastir

Saeva Dupka Cave

Brestnitsa

Oreshak Exhibition of Arts and Crafts

Oreshak

Church of Saints Peter and Paul - Veliko Tarnovo